Linanthus septentrionalis Mason
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TAXONOMY
 
Family: Polemoniaceae
Genus: Linanthus
 
Species Synonyms: Gilia septentrionalis (Mason) St. John
Linanthus harknessii var. septentrionalis (Mason) Jepson & V. Bailey
Common Names: northern linanthus
northern desert-trumpets
 
DISTRIBUTION
 
Canada: southern British Columbia – southern Alberta – southwestern Saskatchewan
Saskatchewan: southwestern Saskatchewan; Cypress Hills; Altawan – Nashlyn – Cypress Lake – Wood Mountain
Ecoregion: Cypress Upland, Mixed Grassland
 
HABITAT
 
Saskatchewan: moist to dry prairie depressions
Associated Species: Douglas knotweed, plains reedgrass, rough pennyroyal, western wheatgrass, woolly plantain
 
RARITY STATUS
 
Provincial Status According
to Harms (2003):
Threatened
Nature Conservancy Status:
G5 S1S2
Saskatchewan Species at
Risk Status:
None
COSEWIC Status:
None
 
Northern linanthus is threatened because it is rare or uncommon in Saskatchewan. It is regionally restricted in the province and population sizes vary. Possible threats have been identified for this species.
 
SPECIES DESCRIPTION
 
Height: 5 – 30 cm
Stems: annual, slender, erect, branched above the base
Leaves: opposite, divided; segments 5 – 7, appearing clustered, 5 – 20 mm long, thread-like, short-hairy or hairless
Inflorescence: flowers axillary; flower stalks long, spreading
Flowers: sepal tube membranous below the lobes, lobes triangular; petals 2 – 5 mm long, less than twice as long as sepals, funnel-shaped, tube hairy near the insertion of the stamens, white to lavender; filaments hairless or sparsely hairy; stigma 3-lobed
Fruits: capsule; seeds 2 or more per locule
 
POLEMONIACEAE KEY FOR GENERA FOUND IN SASKATCHEWAN
 
1 Leaves entire
2
1 Leaves divided or dissected
3
   
2 Leaves opposite; plants perennial; tufted or mat-forming
Phlox
2 Leaves alternate; plants annual; not tufted or mat-forming
Collomia
 
3 Leaves opposite; sepal lobes equal, triangular
Linanthus
3 Leaves alternate; sepal lobes unequal, spine-tipped
Navarrettia