Tanacetum bipinnatum ssp. huronense (Nutt.) Breitung
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TAXONOMY
 
Family: Asteraceae or Compositae
Genus: Tanacetum
 
Species Synonyms: Tanacetum huronese var. bifarium Fern.
Tanacetum huronese var. floccosum Raup
Tanacetum huronese var. johannense Fern.
Tanacetum huronese var. terrae-novae Fern.
Tanacetum huronese Nutt.
Chrysanthemum bipinnatum ssp. huronese (Nutt.) Hultén
Common Names: floccose tansy
Lake Huron tansy
 
DISTRIBUTION
 
Canada: northwestern Saskatchewan
Saskatchewan: northwestern Saskatchewan; Lake Athabasca
Ecoregion: Athabasca Plain
 
HABITAT
 
Saskatchewan: open blowouts in sand dunes and sandy lake beaches
 
RARITY STATUS
 
Provincial Status According
to Harms (2003):
Vulnerable
Nature Conservancy Status:
G4G5 S2S3 T1
Saskatchewan Species at
Risk Status:
Vulnerable
COSEWIC Status:
Special Concern
 
Tanacetum bipinnatum ssp. huronense is vulnerable because it is restricted and is endemic to one region in Saskatchewan. This species is usually quite numerous, but in limited local areas.
 
SPECIES DESCRIPTION
 
Height: 10 – 80 cm tall
Roots: taproots to slender rhizomes
Stems: caudex thin; stems may be purplish, glabrous at base to densely villous upwards
Leaves: cauline, alternate, 3 or 4 to many, rachis scarcely or not at all winged, 5 – 20 cm long, 2 – 8 cm wide, reduced upwards, oblong, densely villous, at least when young, hairs white to yellowish, 2 – 3 times pinnately lobed
Leaflets: opposite to subopposite, lanceolate to ovate
Inflorescence: heads 5 – 10, 1 – 2 cm wide, terminal, corymbiform cymes dense to open; peduncles densely white to yellow villous; phyllaries in 2 series, imbricate, densely villous, tips and margins more or less scarious; receptacle convex, naked
Flowers: ligulate florets few, 1 – 1.5 mm long, conspicuous, marginal, pistillate, yellow; tubular florets many, perfect, yellow
Fruits: achenes angled or ribbed, commonly glandular; pappus coroniform or absent
 
TANACETUM KEY FOR SPECIES FOUND IN SASKATCHEWAN
 
1 Leaf segments 3 – 10 mm wide; leaves punctate; heads numerous; disc 0.5 – 1 cm wide
T. vulgare
1 Leaf segments ~ 1 mm wide; leaves scarcely punctate; heads few; disc 1 – 2 cm wide
T. bipinnatum ssp. huronense