Trisetum wolfii Vasey
Species Image Gallery
(opens in a new window)
 
TAXONOMY
 
Family: Poaceae
Genus: Trisetum
 
Species Synonyms: none
Common Names: Wolf’s trisetum
awnless trisetum
beardless false-oat
 
DISTRIBUTION
 
Canada: southern Alberta – southwestern Saskatchewan
Saskatchewan: Cypress Hills
Ecoregion: Cypress Upland
 
HABITAT
 
Saskatchewan: moist, grassy ravines and sloughs
Associated species: Dewey sedge, fringed brome, hood sedge, purple avens
 
RARITY STATUS
 
Provincial Status According
to Harms (2003):
Endangered
Nature Conservancy Status:
G4 N1 S1
Saskatchewan Species at
Risk Status:
None
COSEWIC Status:
None
 
Wolf’s trisetum is endangered because of extreme rarity in Saskatchewan. It is regionally restricted in the province and is almost always locally sparse. Possible threats have been identified for this species.
 
SPECIES DESCRIPTION
 
Height: 20 – 100 cm
Roots: roots fibrous; rhizomes short
Stems: erect, hairless or hairy below the nodes
Leaves: inserted mainly on the lower third of the stem, blades 5 – 15 cm long, 2 – 5 mm wide, flat, ascending, hairless to rough to long-hairy; sheaths hairless or sparsely long-hairy; ligules 2.5 – 4 mm long; ear-like lobes at the base of the leaf absent
Inflorescence: branched, 10 – 30 cm long, 1 – 1.5 cm wide, erect, dense, green tawny or purplish
Spikelets: 4 – 7 mm long, subsessile, 2-flowered
Florets: glumes subequal, 4 – 7 mm long, usually longer than the lowest florets; hardened thickening below lemma scantly hairy; lemmas 4 – 6.5 mm long, lance-shaped, tip entire, minute-awned or awnless; paleas shorter than lemmas
Fruits: grain hairy
 
TRISETUM KEY FOR SPECIES FOUND IN SASKATCHEWAN
 
1 Lemma conspicuously awned, tip two-toothed
T. spicatum
1 Lemma unawned or very short-awned, tip entire
T. wolfii